Nhasi zuro, amai vaduku vakadzoka kumba vachibva kuchipatara, vakatanga kushandiswa kune mamiriro matsva uye zvinetso zvitsva uye iye zvino dambudziko rokutanga rakasimuka - mwana ane dumbu rebonde. Pane iyo inopisidzira, nei ichivhara ruzivo rwechecheche uye izvo zvinoda kuitwa - ngatinzwisise pamwechete.
Purogiramu yembilical inoumbwa panzvimbo yeiyo yakasara yembilical yakasara (stump). Anoporesa mukati megumi kusvika kune gumi nemashanu. Ronda racho rakazaruka, uye naizvozvo rinosvika pakupinda kwezvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Ndokusaka zvakakosha kusvikira ronda racho rakavharwa zvachose uye rakachengetedzwa zvakachengetwa.
Apo ronda remubilical rakafukidzwa mumazuva ekutanga mushure mokunge umbilical yakadonha - haufaniri kushushikana zvachose, ndeyezvakanaka. Kugoverwa kwemadiki kunobvumirwa uye munguva yose yekuporesa nguva. Zvingangodaro, ichi ndicho chikonzero chekukuvadza kumakumbo pachironda ichi pachinenge chichigadzira chirasi kana mbatya, kana kuti zvichida kubhururuka kwakangovhurika apo mwana akachema.
Chii chinobatanidzwa mukuchengetedza ronda remubilical uye chii chinoda kuchengetwa?
Kuchengetedza umbilical kunoda zvishoma - hydrogen peroxide, zelenka (potassium permanganate, chlorophylliptine solution - chero mishonga yekusasvibisa) uye tsvina yehuta.
- Shamba maoko zvakakwana usati washandisa mbambo yembilical.
- Isa peroxide shoma muvheji. Kuti zvive nyore, ruzivo rwakatambanudzwa zvishoma neminwe kune rumwe rutivi. Peroxide inodonha majeko akaumbwa uye iwe unogona kuvanatsa nyore nyore;
- Apo peroxide inomira kuputika, tora swabhoni yekotoni muruoko rwako uye nyatsochenesa zvose zvakawana mumbilical.
- Paunenge wachenesa iyovha, tora imwe tsvimbo uidonhe mumuchero (isina simba ye potassium permanganate, chlorophylliptine solution) uye gadzirisa maronda emubilical. Usatya kukuvadza mwana - iyo yakawanda iyo yaachazonzwa nayo, saka hazvina kunaka.
Mukurapa kweronda remubilical pane zvakawanda zvisinganzwisisiki:
- Iwe haugoni kusunga dumbu-bhodhi newaini. Zvakakosha kuti ruvhudzi haruna kupfigwa nejasi. Iwe unogona kutengesa diapers chaiyo nechekucheka kwevheji, kana kungopfugama kumativi ose aripo. Chironda chembilical chinofanira kufema - ichi ndicho chiitiko chinokosha chekurapa kwake kwekutanga.
- Usabata ganda rakapoteredza bhomba. Zelenka mishonga inoratidzika kwazvo, uye haugoni kuona kuti kana ganda rinotanga kuve rakatsvuka uye rinopisa.
- Kurapa kwejinga hakufaniri kuitika kanopfuura kaviri. Kanowanzovhiringidza ronda, iwe unoridzivirira kubva nokukurumidza kuporesa.
- Edza kuronga mwana wekushambidza kazhinji. Hapana chinhu chiri nani kupfuura mweya mutsva wekuporesa kweronda remubilical.
- Usakurumidza nekuisa mwana pamuviri wake. Mirira kusvikira maronda ombilical apora.
Ndirini pandinofanira kuona chiremba pakarepo?
- Crohns umbilical wound yakawanda, kazhinji, uye kubudiswa kweropa hakuregi mushure mekurapa.
- Ganda rakakomberedza ruzivo rwakaputika, rwakatsvaira, rwakapera.
- Kubva pus podhiyo yakatanga kumira.
- Ikoko kwaiva nekunhuhwirira kwakashata.
- Mwana haana zororo, anodya zvakashata, akarara, ane kutya, kutonhora kwake kwakasimuka.
- Ikoji yechechecheche inouraya uye haipore shure mushure memwedzi mushure mekunge mutsara wakaderera.
Zvose izvi zvinogona kuva chiratidzo chokuti gumbo remubilical rakatapukirwa uye rakagadzirirwa ipapo munzvimbo yakanaka inonaya. Inoongorora munyaya iyi mwana haaiti, kuraira kurapwa pamusana pekuongorora kwekunze. Sokurapa sarudza mafuta nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kana kutuka kwakanyanya, ipapo kurapwa kunogona kuitika muchipatara. Izvo zvingaita, kana ukacherechedza chirwere chakakomba chinonzi umbilical cord rwechecheche, zvakakosha zvakare kubvunza chiremba wevana vekuda kana mukoti anoshanyira.