VaGypsies kwemazana emakore vakarwira kodzero dzavo uye vakaedza kusika sangano kuti vadzivirire zvavanoda. Izvi zvakatanga kuzadziswa muna 1919, apo Mutemo weNyika weRoma weTransylvania wakabatanidzwa. Asi izvi hazvina kupa mhinduro chaiyo. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, vaRomania vakawana miedzo isingakundiki yakabatana nehutano hwechiscist yekusarura kwavari.
Uye hazvina kusvika muna 1971 apo World Congress yeRoma yakaungana muLondon , apo vamiririri vanobva kunyika makumi matatu vakaungana. IUnited Union of Roma yakasimbiswa pa congress, uye ndiyo iyo inodanwa kuti idzivirire kodzero uye zvido zveVaRoma munyika dzose dzepasi.
Iyi musangano yakabatanidzwa musi waApril 6-8, uye zuva rino rave rakasarudzwa kwezuva iro International International Day richasimbiswa. Kubvira ikozvino, rinopembererwa gore negore musi waApril 8 .
Somugumisiro wekusangana kwemusangano, zviito zvakakosha zvakadaro uye zviratidzo sezvo mureza uye rwiyo rwevaRoma rwakagamuchirwa, izvo zvikavapa nzvimbo yekuzviona sevanhu vakazara, vanobvumirana, vakabatana uye vakasununguka.
Mureza weGypsies unoratidzika semucheka wakakosana, wakaparadzaniswa nechepamusoro pahafu. Inzvimbo yepamusoro ine ruvara rwebhuruu uye inofananidzira denga, pasi-yeguru, inofananidzira pasi. Mukurwisana nemamiriro ezvinhu aya, pane chifananidzo cheguruva tsvuku, iyo inobatanidza mararamiro avo ehupenyu.
Mitambo yezororo Yenyika Yose yeRoma
Pano musi wegore, musi waApril 8, gore negore pasi pose, zviitiko zvizhinji zvinoitika, kusanganisira seminari, hurukuro, misangano yakagadzirirwa kuzokurukura matambudziko eRoma, kuratidza kuvanhu venyika kodzero yevanhu ava kukuremekedza nekurapa kwakakwana.
Mukuwedzera kune mari yepamutemo, kune mazhinji emhomho dzinotsvaga, zviito zvinopesana nehuwandu hwemhirizhonga, mhemberero, zviratidzo zvemifananidzo yezvigadzirwa nezvimwewo zvakadaro. Icho chinangwa chikuru chezviitiko zvose ndekwekucherechedza hurumende matambudziko ehurudzi, kukumbira rubatsiro kuvamiriri vevanoshayiwa vorudzi, kubatsira kubatsira tsika dzetsika dzevanhu.
Nguva yezororo inopembererwa kwete chete nevamiriri veRoma, asiwo nevanomutsa masangano anobatsira uye masangano, nheyo dzemitambo uye mapato ezvematongerwo enyika. Vose vasina vanhu vasina hanya avo vakagadzirira kurwira kodzero dzeGypsies vanogona kubatanidzwa zvikamu. Neche tsika nhasi, iyo ndiyo tsika yekutakura mwenje unopisa mumugwagwa.
Mukuwedzera kumhemberero, vose vaGypsies venyika vanoyeuka zuva ranhasi vakaurayiwa nefascism, vaGypsies, vakafira mumisasa yevasungwa.
Mamwe maonero pamusoro pemagypsies
Magypsies akabatana mazita emarudzi makumi mapfumbamwe. Saka, hovha iri munyika yose, inopembererwa nevamiriri munyika yose. Kune 6 matavi makuru eRoma: 3 kumabvazuva uye 3 kumadokero. Western - ndiyo Roma, Sinti uye Iberian gypsies. Eastern - Lyuli, Imba uye Zvimedu. Mukuwedzera, kune mazana mashoma maRoma.
Muhupenyu hwayo hwose, iyo yakatanga kumativi ose ezana remakore rechi14, Roma akatambudzwa uye akashandiswa zvakasimba sevaranda. Kubvira pakuberekwa, vaRoma vakanga vasina kodzero yekusununguko, dzidzo, kunyange kusarudzwa kuzvimiririra kune mumwe wako muhupenyu. Uranda hwaifunga kuzviisa kwavo kwakakwana kuna tenzi,
Kwemakore akawanda, kuedza kwakagadzirwa kushandura vaRoma, kubvisa hutanda hwavo hwehutanda, uye mukana wekugara kwavo kwakakwana pane imwechete yakaenzana nemamwe marudzi. Uye, zvinosuruvarisa, zvishoma zvaigona kuitwa kune avo vasina njodzi. Uye muzana remakore rechi21 chete zvaive zvichikwanisa kuvakira ivo sangano rekudzivirira kodzero uye rusununguko.
Muchiitiko ichi, tsika yemararamiro eRoma inopfuma zvikuru - ndeye nhoroondo dzine nhema, uye nhoroondo dzemhuri, nziyo dzakawanda, zvirevo. Gore roga rega kumativi ose emitambo yeRomasiko tsika inobatwa, iyo inonyanya kufarira ndeye Khamoro, Romani Yag naAmala.