Hazvisi chakavanzika chokuti rose rose rinozivikanwa sekadzikadzi wemaruva. Uyezve, vamwe mafiri mavari vari murudo zvokuti vanotanga kukura mumisha yavo yekukomba mukati meroses roses. Uye ndezvekutarisira kwemaruva aya atinotaura nhasi.
Room roses - kudyara uye kutarisira
Bvunza kuti rudzi rwei roses ruchakurukurwa, nokuti hahukwanisi kuverengwa paminwe yamaoko ose? Hungu, pano musiyano chinhu chakakosha uye kwete, zvisinei pasinei nokuti wakasarudza kukura imba yeti kana kuti pota pernetsian yakasimuka, mazano ekuchengetedza miti yemiti yemichero ichave yakafanana. Nokudaro, tichazotaura pamusoro pemaruva ose, uye kwete nezvemhando ipi zvayo. Saka, chii chinodiwa kuti uite maruva akadai, semakamuri akasimuka, anogara mumba mako?
Roses inofanira kuiswa pamahwindo anotarisa kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kana kumaodzanyemba, achidyiswa nguva dzose, anwisa mumhepo inotonhorera, anotemwa nenguva yakakodzera, anotorwa kumhepo itsva muzhizha ndokudyarwa mune imwe nyika yakasvibirira. Zvinoda, sezvatinoona zvakawanda, asi usatya, zvose izvi zvinopatsanurwa nemwaka.
Kudyara (kudyara) roses inokurudzirwa kuti ibudise pamwedzi unokura, inofungidzirwa kuti roses yakasimwa panguva ino, inovandudza zviri nani nekukurumidza kutanga kufadza maruva akanaka edzimba dzavo. Kudyarwa kwemaruva achangobva kuwanikwa kunorudzirwa mushure menguva yekugadziriswa mumavhiki maviri. Nzvimbo yekudyara zviri nani kutora chinhu chinokosha, chinonzi roses, nokuti maruva aya anonyanya kudiwa ivhu rekudya. Mvura yemirazi inofanirawo kudiwa, iyo yakasara inofanira kuva 1 cm (kana pasina dhairi yekanyorera muhari, ipapo mvura yakasara inowedzera kusvika 3 cm). Kana kuiswa marosi, nyika clod haina kubviswa zvachose, kubvisa chikamu chepasi rekare kubva kumusoro kwayo, uye kuchiita zvakanyatsonaka kuitira kuti isasakanganise midzi yekutenda roses. Iko iyo inotorwa 5-7 cm murefu uye 2-4 cm yakafara kupfuura yekare. Zvitsva zvitsva zvinowanikwa mumvura inodziya kwemaawa maviri, uye midziyo yekare inoshambidzwa kubva kune imwe nyika yekare kusina kushandiswa kwemagetsi. Usati wasvitsa rosi yakanyanyisa mvura uye inobvumirwa kuvhara kwemaminitsi makumi maviri kuti ibvise gwenzi risina kuipa. Mushure mokusvitsa marosi musanwe mvura, chengetedzei mashizha chete uye muise mumumvuri. Rimwe zuva mushure mokutemwa, simiti inogona kudzorerwa kunzvimbo yayo yagara iripo. Kudya maruva kuchadiwa mwedzi mushure mekuchinja kwenyika. Dzorerai fertilizing masvondo maviri, uye kana mazai acho akasungirirwa ma fertilizer anotanga kuita vhiki rese.
Kuchengetwa kwezhizha kwemaruva
Muzhizha zhizha dzinofanira kuiswa mumhepo, kudyiwa, uye nguva dzose zvinoputirwa, uye zvekuti, mvura yakasviba. Maruva anonzi Wilted anofanira kubviswa, akanyatsochekerera peduncles kusvika kunekutanga mazai bud. Uyewo kutora maruva mumhepo zvinotarisirwa kutarisa kuti michero haisviki, uyewo kutarisa maitiro ezvirwere uye munguva yakakodzera yekugadzira kurapa. Semuenzaniso, kupuraira nechinogadziriswa che soda kana kuparadzanisa nevhu sulfuri inzira yakanaka yekurwisa powdery mildew. Kana rhizha ruchivhenekerwa nezuva rimwe chete kune rumwe rutivi, zvino kuti rongedze gwenzi, rinofanira kuchinjwa nguva nenguva.
Kuchengeta kamuri kwakasimuka muvhu
Apo kutonhora kweusiku kunodonha kusvika 12-15 ° C, rose rinobva kumhepo rinofanira kubviswa.
Kuchengetedza nzvimbo roses muchando
Mumwaka wechando, kutarisirwa kwemukati roses ndekusadiridza nekusasa, nekuti panguva ino kune nguva yekuzorora yemuti. Zviri nani kubvisa mazai echando muimba inotonhorera (15-17 ° C) kure nemhepo inopisa. Kana chimiro chichikanda muimba, chinosungirirwa pamatanda ane matombo ane mvura uye nguva dzose inoongororwa nokuda kwayo inonaya.
Spring kuchengetedza roses
MunaFebruary-March, zvinokurudzirwa kudzokazve marosi, pamutemo wakafanana sekuvhuvhu. Apo pavanotanga kuonekwa mashizha matsva (mashizha) kudiridza zvishoma nezvishoma kunowedzera kuwanda uye kunodyisa mbeu yacho nemamineral fertilizer.