Inowanikwa pakati pevanonyanya kufanana ne aquarium shark catfish inyanzvi nzira yakasvibirira kune vechokwadi vechipamba. Hazvigoneki kuchengetedza mhuka yakakurumbira yemhuka inotyisa inotungamirira kutyisa mumvura, asi idzi hove dzemvura dzakachena dzakanyatsogadziriswa kuhupenyu munzvimbo inogadzirwa.
Shark Pangasius Cat - tsanangudzo
Muhupenyu hwehondo yedu inogona kuwanika muhova dzeThailand neLaos, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana, dzakazara nemakungwa e-algae, dzimba dzekudziya dzemvura dzezvakabva. Nyaya inobva ku catfish iyi inonyanya kudiwa, saka ndiyo imwe yehove dzinobatsira zvikuru yekuberekwa. Mune chimiro chechikafu chemvura, iyi hove yekukura kwakakosha inokura nekuda kwekufanana kwayo kune guru guru uye mhondi inouraya. MuIndochina nzizi, pangasius inokura pamusoro pemamita, uye kana ichichengetwa mumakamuri mumakungwa, haina kudarika 70 cm.
Kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana e aquarium pangasius:
- Siamese Pangasius. Pangasius hypophthalmus nekuda kwekuonekwa kwayo inozivikanwa pakati pevanoda pasi pezita re catfish shark rakanyanya kwazvo fely pangasius kana kuti aquarium mvura yakachena shark. Muviri werudzi rwehove iri gris grey rine bluish tint, pane mapepa maviri emashiripiti kumativi ayo anotenderera kubva kumagetsi kusvika pakuguma. Musoro wayo wakavezwa, kupera nemuswe unoita kuti chisikwa ichi chinyanye kufanana nemhawi dzinouraya uye shark. Mukadzi Pangasius muduku kudarika mukadzi, ruvara rwemuviri wake rwakawanda kwazvo. Mimba isirivha pedyo nekamuri shark, mapepa akachena grey.
- Aquarium catfish. Pangasius sutchi ihove inonyadzisa, iduku uye inogona kukurumidza kutya pamasvingo e aquarium. Zviri nani kuzvichengetedza mumudziyo mukuru unogadziriswa kuti uderedze njodzi yekukuvara. Aquarium shark catfish hachina kugadzikana, kufanana kunge iri pakati mapakati emvura, vanowanzogara pamwechete nemarudzi akawanda ezvisikwa zvegungwa zvekukura uye zvakasvibirira. Pangasiuses dze subspecies dzinoshandiswa kune vadzidzisi, nguva dzose vanoita maererano nekuonekwa kwavo muimba.
Shum cat pangasius - zvakagadzikana
Shark catfish inofanira kuchengetwa pamusana wekushisa kwe24-26 ° C. Chinhu chinotarisirwa kudiwa kumvura yekushambidzika ndiko kuvapo kwechigunyu chinoshandiswa uye kushandiswa kwemvura nguva dzose kwe30%, iyi inofanira kuitwa mavhiki nevhiki. Dambudziko remvura rakaiswa dH 2-20 paP kubva 6.5 kusvika ku8.0. Chenjererai nitrate, ammonia uye nitrites, kuvapo kwavo mumvura kwakaipa kumhuka.
Shark catfish - sarudza aquarium
Kune shark catfish Pangasius, iyo aquarium inodikanwa yakakura uye yakareba. Ihove ine simba rakasimba uye inoda nzvimbo, kana iwe usina dhi re 350 lita, zvino zviri nani kuti urege kutenga iyo zvachose. Muzvigadzirwa zvegiyo tinoshandisa zvipfeko zvekushongedza , matombo makuru makuru, tinotora ivhu rejecha. Izvo zvinodikanwa kurongedza mvura yakadzika pasi pemvura inopisa uye nzizi, apo zvisikwa izvi zvinosvika pakati pemasango nematavi emvura. Zvishandiso nemafuta zvinoda kudzivirirwa kumwe, kana kutya nechisimba chemvura inonzi shark Som inogona kuputsa chigadzirwa.
Shark catfish - kubatana nedzimwe hove
Paunosarudza kutenga hove iyi inonakidza, unoda kudzidza zvakanaka tsika dze shark catfish, uone kuti ndiani anogara pamwe chete, uye ndiani angagona kuparadza pasina kushanda, achivatora kuti ave nezvokudya zvezuva nezuva. Hazvidikanwi kubereka zvisikwa zviduku zvegungwa pamwe ne pangasius, vanongodya vavakidzani vavo vasina kudzivirira. Somas vanoda vashandi vakaenzana nehukuru, zvishomanana zvakafanana nekugadzira zvokudya. Labeo Yakakodzera, miti yakakura yemakichlids, barbs, iris. Iwe unogona kugadzirisa huwandu hwema polypters, kalamoicht, gurami, black fish knife.
Aquarium fish shark catfish - kutarisira
Hazvidikanwi kutenga mhando imwe yemhando iyi yemusha, vanonzwa vari nani mumapoka ehove matatu kana mana, vachigara vari vaviri. Nokuda kwehupenyu hwepangasius yejawanzi shark catfish, uwandu hwenyanzvi uye huwandu hwezvokudya hunokosha, mune doro duku havakuri makuru. Ichangobva kuunzwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika, zvisikwa zviri mumvura ine simba zvinonzwa zvakashata, shandisai kuchenesa mvura yakanyanya kune imwe nguva, nguva dzose chengetedza makemikari ezvakatipoteredza.
Fish shark catfish - kubereka
Nguva inobereka muzvisikwa zvehove idzi dzinowanikwa pakupera kwegore kana pakutanga kwezhizha. I shark catfish pangasius inyanzvi inobereka pasi, hazvizokwanisi kuumba mamiriro akakodzera nokuda kwechinangwa ichi muimba. Munyika dzeAsia, dzimba huru dzekushandisa dzinoshandiswa pamapurazi, mapoka ehove chaiwo ane zvigadziriswa zvekare uye zvigadzirwa. Kuti uwedzere kubereka, injini inokurudzira inoshandiswa kune vanhu vakwegura kupfuura makore maviri. Zvinonyanya kukosha kune vashandi vekutengesa kutenga hove dzenyika mune imwe aquarium.
Shaka inodya chii?
Mubvunzo ndewokuti, kufudza sei shark catfish mu aquarium zviri nyore. Mukuyaruka, anofarira mapuroteni, vanhu vakwegura vanowanzoenda kumiti yemichero. Vanogona kupa zvokudya zvisingasviki, zvigadziriswa, zvinorarama, zvigadzirwa muhupenyu hwemafuta. Nezvokudya zvakasanganiswa, catfish inokura kazhinji, zvokudya zvitatu pazuva uye zvikamu zviduku zvinodyiwa nehove, izvo zvinodyiwa mumaminitsi mashoma. Sezvakagadzirwa nemhuka yemashiri neropa remvura, hove duku, minye, cricket ichaita. Wedzera saladi, zvidimbu zvekukoma uye zucchini kune kudya.
Shark catfish - chirwere
Kana iwe usingaiti yakasvibiswa zvakanyanya mumhepo yemvura, zvino mhuka dzinogona kuparadzwa dzimwe nhengo - nhinje, zvipembenene. Apo hove iyo iri mumvura yakadzika yakaona chironda chekuonda kwechirwere inoshandisa nzira ye cauterization nekubatsira kwe potassium permanganate kana kushandisa sarudzo ye malachite yeguru. Kusvibisa kunobatwa nenzara, mushure mekunge nguva shark catfish ichibva kune chirwere chacho inopera, inoiendesa kune mapuroteni. Zvinetso zve Rotting uye mabhakitiriya zvinobviswa neAntiback PRO, Tetra ContaIck, Tetra FungiStop, mamwe mishonga inoshanda.
Izvi zvinoshandiswa kudya zvakawanda uye nokuzvidira, semugumisiro wekudya zvekudya zvinowanzoitika mumatangiro aquarists nematambudziko emadhidhi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti aquarium shark catfish inoronga mazuva maviri okutsanya kuitira kuti vadzoke kune zvakasikwa. Kukuvara kakawanda kunowanikwa mumhuka dzakakura padzimba kana dzichichengetwa mune zviduku zviduku. Mavanga anoguma anoporesa zvakanaka nehupamhi hwehutachiona hwemhepo uye kuwedzera kweva antibacterial agents ku aquarium fluid. Mumatambudziko akaoma inofanirwa kuita zviedzo kuitira kuti itaure chikonzero chaiicho chechirwere.