Zuva rekunamatwa kwaStani Eriya muOrthodox chinyorwa chinosanganiswa nezororo renyika, rakadzika muhedheni uye rakabatana nezuva raPerun, huMwari hukuru hwevaSlav. Akanga ari mhare-mwari, tenzi wemoto wokudenga nemheni, saka aigara achinzi Gromovik. Saint Ilya akazvitora chikamu chebasa rake, kunyanya zvaitenda kuti aigona kuranga vatadzi, achivabaya nemiseve inopisa yakaiswa mumaoko ake naIshe. Kufarira kukuru kune vakawanda vemazuva ano kunokonzerwa nenyaya yeIlyin Zuva, zviratidzo zvaro: sei iwe usingakwanise kushambira, kushanda, kubudisa mombe paminda, nezvimwewo.
Zvinoshamisa kuti mutsvene uyu anoremekedzwa kwete nevaKristu chete, asiwo neVaMuslim neVaJudha. Uye mumitemo yose yechitendero, ane mabasa akafanana uye mano. Ilya Muporofita akatanga kufanotaura kuberekwa kwemuponesi muzana remakore rechina BC, akanga akarurama zvokuti Ishe akamutora kuenda kudenga achiri mupenyu, achitumira ngoro yomoto. MuRussia, zuva remutambo weIlyin rakauya pamwe nekugamuchirwa kwekutenda kutsva kubva kuByzantium. Takaipemberera zvakanyanya kwete kwete mumagariro echechi, asiwo muchikamu chekutevera tsika dzevanhu. Mumazuva ezuva rezororo, uyo akabatana akabika bhisikiki, asi zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kushanda zvakananga musi iwoyo. Pamberi pekare, varimi vakanga vachigadzirira kutinhira nemoto. Pazuva reIinin mumisha yaive tsika yekugadzira kudya pamwe chete - iyo bratchina, umo varume chete ndivo vakapindirana. Zvisinei, manheru, chiitiko ichi chakaerera mumitambo yenyika pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwevechidiki. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo, yakanga iri tsika yekugadzira micheka yepamusoro pamatatu, kufanana nemiti yeKrisimasi.
Mukuwedzera, muRussia kwaitendwa kuti mushure mokunge 2 August mutumbi unotanga kurarama mumutambo wekuvhura: mbeu, mhuka neshiri dziri kugadzirira kwechando, mamiriro ekunze anova akaoma. Asi maGiriki echiKristu mazororo, zvakasiyana, akabatanidzwa nepamusoro wekupisa, saka mutsvene aibvunzwa nezvekutumirwa kwemvura. Paivawo nemhemberero dzakakurumbira nechisungo chichikwira pamusoro pomoto.
Kutaura kwevanhu, sei usina kushambira shure kwezuva raIlyin?
Chimwe chezviratidzo zvakajeka zvezororo chakanga chiri kurambidzwa kwekushambidza mudzimba dzezvisikwa. Iye zvino zvinoratidzika kune dzakawanda zvisina kufanira, asi madzitateguru edu aiziva chaizvoizvo zvaizoitika kana iwe ukashambidza mushure meIlyin Zuva - chirwere chakakomba kana rufu kubva pamheni inopenya, nokuti zviito zvakadaro zvinogona kutsamwisa mwari mutsvene. Vanhu vakauya nenotsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana pamusoro pekubuda kwematenda aya. Chokutanga, maererano nenyaya, nguva dzose muporofita paanobuda musi waAugust 2 pangoro yake kuenda kumugwagwa wekudenga, rimwe remabhiza ake rinorasikirwa nehova yemabhiza, iyo, iyo inowira murwizi kana dziva, inoita kuti mvura inotonhora mairi. Chechipiri, chinyorwa chinoshamisa ndechekuti "mvura inotonhora, nokuti Ilya akanyora mumvura." Chechitatu, varimi vaidavira kuti nezuva reIlyin uye shure kwazvo mweya yakaipa, kunyanya mermaids, inoshandiswa, uye avo vanokwira mumvura, vanoisa pangozi kuti vaitwe.
Zvinokwanisika kushambidza mushure meIinin yezuva iro Orthodox maererano nechechi?
Kereke dzekereke pane mashura anonyanya kuzivikanwa hazvina kunaka, zvichizviona sechinyorwa chechihedheni.
Scientific tsanangudzo, sei usina kushambidza mushure mezuva raIlyin?
Asi masayendisiti anonyatsogutsikana kuti vanhu vese vane maonero ehutano. Pamubvunzo wekuti iwe unogona kushambira mushure mezuva raIlyin, vatsvakurudzi vanopindura mubvumo. Asi chenjerera: iwe unogona kurwara chaizvo. Mushure mokunge musi waAugust 2, mambakwedza ava kuva kutonhora zvikuru, mvura haina nguva yekudziya, saka munhu anogona nyore kutora chando.