Kusvika muIstanbul , munhu wose anongomanikidzwa kushanyira Suleymaniye Mosque, iyo ndiyo musikana wechipiri mukuru muguta uye yekutanga mukukura. Mukuwedzera pakubata basa revaMuslim muIstanbul, Suleymaniye Mosque inowanzokwezva. Iyi chivako chakasiyana-siyana chakavakwa muna 1550 nechirevo chaSultan Suleiman muLisislator, uye iyo yakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira muzvivakwa Sinan akatora basa iri. Ngationei zvakawanda pamusoro pezvakaitika izvi zvakaoma, pamwe nekuziva zvinhu zvinowanikwa munharaunda yaro.
Nhoroondo yekuvakwa kweMusque Mosleymaniye
Musikiti yakagadzirwa maererano nemuenzaniso we musikiti waSt. Sophia, asi muzvirongwa zveSultan uye mugadziri pachake aifanira kuvaka chivakwa chemufananidzo wake. Zvakatora makore manomwe kuvaka mus Mosque. Zvinoratidzika kuti haisi nguva yakareba yakadaro yenguva iyoyo uye ukuru hwakadaro, asi Suleiman haana kuifarira. Nemhaka yeizvi, hupenyu hwomugadziri "hwaiva mubvunzo". Asi akachenjera Sultan akaziva kuti kana chimwe chinhu chakanga chaitika kuSinan, kurota kwake kwaisazombova noupenyu.
Pane nhoroondo, iyo inoti panguva yekuvakwa kweSultan, chikwata chine matombo anokosha chakatumirwa kunyorerwa. Saka Persian Persian yakaratidza kuti Sultan aisazove nemari yakakwana yekuvaka mari. Akatsamwiswa, Suleiman akagovera zvimwe zvezvishongo pamusika, uye vamwe vose vakarayirwa kusanganisa mumhinduro, iyo yakashandiswa kuvaka mus Mosque.
Makore makumi matatu mushure mekuzarura kweMusque waiva moto wakaoma, asi wakaponeswa uye wakadzorerwa. Makore gare gare rimwe dambudziko rakaitika kune rakaoma - kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakadonha imwe yeimba yayo. Asi kudzorerwa zvakare kwakadzorera mus Mosleymaniye kune yakatanga kuonekwa.
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Suleymaniye Mosque mumazuva edu
Zvinosuruvarisa, zvino vashanyi havazokwanisi kuona kunaka kwose kwemu musque, dzimwe nzvimbo iyo inofanira kunge ichigadziriswa, asi kazhinji inogona kurondedzera maonero edzimba.
Ngatitangei nematare akaoma uye masero emu musikiti, izvo zvinotibvumira kuti tigare minyengetero inenge 5000 panguva imwe chete. Nzvimbo ye musikiti iri 60 nemamita makumi matanhatu, kureba kubva pasi kusvika padenga mamiriyoni 61, uye hupamhi inenge mamita makumi maviri nemashanu. Mumasikati mus Mosque inovhenekerwa nemahwindo 136 ari pamadziro, uye 32 mahwindo eimba. Pakazosviba murima chiedza chaibva kumakhandisi akaiswa pachiganda chikuru, nhasi vakatsiviwa nemagetsi evasi.
Sezvatareva kare, Musley Suleymaniye inzvimbo yakaoma pane imwe nzvimbo iyo kune makamuri akachengeterwa imba yezvokudya nezvimwewo, mabhati, hamam, nemakuva ane mausoleums. Mune mausoleums emusangano unogona kuona guva raSultan Suleiman pachake, kwaanorara pamwe nemwanasikana wake Mikhrimah. Masvingo ekuvigwa kwavo akaiswa mumabhandi matsvuku uye emabhuruu, pane mamwe ayo anogona kuona mazwi kubva muKoran. Kwete kure neSultan mumusangano weSulaymaniye, guva raHurrem, mudzimai weSultan, riripo.
Mukuwedzera kune iri mhuri ine mukurumbira, mumakuva unogona kuona kuvigwa kwevamwe vanhu vakakosha, pamwe chete nematombo, ayo akaiswa pano sezvakaitika kare. Avo vanoshuva kushanyira guva remuvakirwi anozivikanwa vachakwanise kugutsa chido chavo. Sinani pachake akagadzira guva rake ari oga akamira pamunda we musikiti, umo akaiswa shure kwekufa kwake. Zvechokwadi, haisi iyo yakanaka kwazvo kuona, asi zvakakosha kushanyira.
Mukuwedzera kune zvose zvinotsanangurwa, vashanyi vachakwanisa kuona 4 minarets, iyo yeSultan yaireva kuti ndiye wechina Sultan mushure mokunge vatorwa veConstantinople. Pai minarets, mabhaconi gumi akatemwa, nhamba yaro hainawo kuitika: Suleiman ndiye Sultan weMutongi weOttoman.
Nzira yekuti uende kuSusleymaniye Mosque?
Kushandisa kutakura kwevanhu, uye kunyanya kutarisa, vanoziva kuti havazofambisi zvakananga kumusangano. Saka, uchibuda paunomira, unofanirwa kusarudza: kana kufamba kwemaminiti gumi kana kukwira tekisi. Kana iwe uchiri kutaridzika zvakanaka mumuguta, usaisa pangozi uye pakarepo enda kumotokari ematekisi: saka nguva, uye mitsipa ichaponesa.