Rhinitis ndechimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika zvehuduku. Inosanganisira kuvhiringidzika kwemukati mutsva, zvichiita kuti zviratidzo zvinotevera zverhinitis muvana:
- kupfupika kwekufema kwepanyika;
- yakawanda mucous discharge kubva padanda;
- kunyorera uye kuchema;
- kunyunyisa kwemukasi membrane;
- kurasikirwa kunokonzerwa nekunhuhwira;
- chinzvimbo che general weak;
- kuora kwekudya;
- kuwedzera kuduku kwekushisa kwemuviri (kusvika ku37-37.2 ° C).
Rhinitis kuvana nevakuru vanowanzoitika mumatanho matatu.
- Mwana wacho anonzwa kuti "anorwara": kunetseka kufema nemumhino, kune manzwiro ekudzungaira uye kutsamwiswa kwemukati mutsara, zvakanyanya kuwedzera hutano.
- Tanga kusununguka kwakanyanya kubva mumhino, iyo inotora inopera mazuva 2-3.
- Zvadaro kubuda kunowedzera, kunowanikwa ruvara rwemhizha kana ruvara, ruzivo rwomwana runovandudza, uye zviratidzo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinopera. Izvi zvinopera mazuva manomwe kubva ku10 shure kwokutanga kwechirwere.
Mafomu e rhinitis muvana
Rhinitis inogona kutapukisa kana kuti inokonzera.
Muchiitiko chekutanga chirwere chinowanikwa, uye pakutanga chinogona kukonzerwa nehutachiona, uye hutachiona hunopindirana gare gare. Uyezve, rhinitis inogona kuva imwe yezviratidzo zvezvirwere zvakakomba zvakadai semasera, tsvuku yakawanda, diphtheria kana chifuva.
Kurwara rhinitis muvana zvakaoma kusiyanisa kubva pachimiro chayo chakakomba: rhinitis inotambudza mwana chaizvoizvo mwedzi woga woga, uye inopedza nguva yakareba kupfuura nguva. Chronic rhinitis ine ngozi kune zvinogona kuitika, zvakadai se purulent rhinitis, sinusitis kana sinusitis. Allergic rhinitis muvana inogona kunge iri mwaka (inozviratidza panguva imwechete yegore uye inosanganiswa nemaruva emimwe miti) kana gore rose. Iyo yekupedzisira inowanzokonzerwa neguruva reimba, mvere dzemhuka nezvimwe zvinokonzera.
Uyezve, vanachiremba vanosiyanisa chirwere chakadai sevasomotor rhinitis. Hazvina chokuita nekupinda mumuviri wehutachiona, asi pane pedo nehuwandu hwemagetsi. Vasomotor rhinitis muvana chirwere chinoshamisa chemagandanga emvura, izvo zvinotungamirira kumagadziro emvura mucosa kune zvinokonzera. Saka, somuenzaniso, kana mwana akapinda muimba yakazara, ine guruva kana inopfungaira, kamwe kamwe ine kubudiswa kwakajeka kubva mumhino, uye sneeze inogonawo kutanga. Urwu urwere hwehutano hunovapo semugumisiro wekunyanya kunetseka, kuvepo nguva dzose kwezvinhu zvinosuruvarisa kana nekuda kwekukanganisa muhutano hwehupfumi hwemanzi. Kurapa kwevasomotor rhinitis kunosanganisira kubviswa kwezvinhu izvi.
Kurapa kweRhinitis muvana
Chinhu chokutanga icho vabereki vanofanira kuita kana vachifungidzira rhinitis kubva kumwana wavo kuona chiremba. Iyo pfungwa yakapararira yokuti "hutano husati huri chirwere, vhiki inopfuurira pachayo" haisi kungoreva nhema, asiwo ine ngozi kumutumbi wemwana. Chero chiremba achakwanisa kuongororwa zvakanaka uye, kunyanya kukosha, anogadzirisa chinokonzera chirwere chacho. Runny mhuno inotonhora, uye izvi zvinonyatsoratidza kuti zvakataurwa pamusoro apa zvinorwara.
Chiremba acharayira mwana kurapa. Nzira yakajairika yekurapa ye rhinitis mune imwe nzira ndiyo yakadonha madonsi uye mapiritsi, pamwe nemafuta. Kurapa purulent rhinitis, vana vangadawo physiotherapeutic maitiro: inhalation, kupisa, electrophoresis, nezvimwewo.
Mukuwedzera, kufambisa hurumende yemwana, zvakakosha kuchengeta zviyero zvinotevera:
- Usabvumira kuti mutezo uome mukati memhino (nguva dzose uchenese uye unyatsobudisa mucous membrane);
- nokuda kwekusimudzira kufema kwepanyika vasati vavata, zvinogona kukonzera vasoconstrictive matonsi (asi usavashandise kuti varege kupesana nemusana);
- kana mwana wacho ari muduku uye asingazivi kuti angachenesa sei mhino iwe pachako, shandisa aspirator chaiyo - shora duku pearari.
Kudzivirira kwehutano uye zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinofanira kuitwa mumhuri yese, sezvo nguva dzose zviri nyore kudzivirira chirwere kupfuura kuchibata. Nekudzivirira rhinitis muvana, shingairira nzira dzakaoma mukati megore rose, kusimbisa hutachiona hwemwana, edza kudzivisa hypothermia. Mukuwedzera, mhepo iri muimba yako inofanira kugara yakanyanyisa uye inonaya.