Mudzimai wese anozviremekedza anozvida, akanaka uye anoedza kuvandudza zviri mukati mekicheni makabati, kunyanya mabhoti, kana zvichibvira. Zvisinei, pavanotarisana nezvakasiyana-siyana muchitoro, vakadzi vazhinji vanorasikirwa, sezvo ruzivo rwemazuva ano hutsotsi hwekugadzira hutsika hunowa pamusoro pavo. Pakati pavo, pane zvakakurumbira zvinhu zvinogadzirwa nekeramiki. Vanogadzira vimbiso yekuchengeteka nekushayikwa kwenzvimbo dzakapiswa panguva yekubika. Ndizvo chaizvoizvo here? Tinotarisira, nyaya yedu ichabatsira kusarudza pani yakanaka .
Poto nekambani yekuvhara - chii ichocho?
Kutaura zvazviri, kuputika kweceramic mubvunzo hakuchina chinhu chakafanana neyekodhiki chaiyo. Izvo zvinonzi "sol-gel teknolojia" inoshandiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, kusina tambo kunowanikwa semusana wekusanganiswa kwesilicon ine chlorine, pamwe nejecha, matombo nemvura. Somugumisiro, kupfeka kwakafanana negirazi inopisa inopisa. Nenzira, iyi inonyadzisa haina kusanganisira zvinhu zvakasvibisa zvakadai se polytetrafluoroethylene uye perfluorooctanoic acid, kusiyana neTeflon.
Zvakanakira zvehari neketamic kupfeka ndezvi:
- yakakwirira kwete tambo;
- nyore flushing yezvasara;
- kupisa kupikisa (kunomira kupisa kusiya kusvika 400-450 ° C);
- chiedza chezvokudya;
- hapana kuita nemaarkalis uye acids muzvokudya;
- kukwezva kwekugadzirwa.
Mukuwedzera, kupfeka kweceramic kune zvimwe zvipingamupinyi zvinokosha. Saka, somuenzaniso, hupenyu hwehari yakadaro hwakaderera kupfuura yezvigadzirwa ne Teflon kupfeka, kana zvakanyanya, kwete kupfuura gore. Mukuwedzera, chero kuchinja kwekushisa kunotungamirira pakuumbwa kwe microcracks pa ceramic enamel.
Nzira yekusarudza sei mubhodhoro rakapfekedzwa?
Pakusarudza kapu, nyanzvi dzinorayirwa nguva dzose kuti dzinyore kune mazita anozivikanwa anovimbisa humwe hwakanaka hwezvinhu zvavo. Chigadzirwa chikuru cheFrance chakadai seStaub, chinonyanya kuiswa mumapango ematare nechokuputika, chakave chakasiyana kubvira kuma1970. muzana remakore rapfuura. Chiratidzo cheBelgium Berghoff, French Le Creuset, Korean FRYBEST, uyewo kubudisa yakagadzirwa-dhi ndiro ndiro yakakurumbira. Aluminium ceramic pans yakaitwa nekambani yeSpain CALVE, iyo yakafanana FRYBEST, Korean Roichen, Italian METETA.
Ungashandisa sei mapiramiki?
Kana iwe wakava mufaro wemudziyo wekotamic, saka kuitira kuti uwedzere nguva yekushanda kwayo, tevera mitemo inotevera:
- Usati watanga kushandisa, shambidza nemvura inodziya uye mudziyo wemvura (usamboshandisa zvakasimba abrasives! Zvadaro gadzirisa mukati mawo mukati nemafuta emafuta uye kupisa pahofu kwemasekondi makumi matatu.
- Ramba uchifunga kuti ndiro dzakadaro hazvikwanisi kupiswa mumoto usingadyi, izvi zvinotungamirira kurasikirwa kwezvinhu zvisiri zvematanda. Ingoti usakurudzira kuronga pani inonzi thermoshock, kureva kuti, kuisa pan kunze kwefiriji pane moto unopisa, kana kubva pahwendefa - pasi pemvura inotonhora.
- Zviri nani kushandisa kapu yekamamiki yegasiki , kubika iyo mumoto muduku. Panguva imwe chete, iva nechokwadi chekuti hupamhi hwechipisa hahupfuuri kuenzana kwezvokudya. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kana uchishandisa ganda rekramiki yekubheka - usatendesa ovhiri muine simba rose.
- Paunenge uchiita zvinhu zvinotyisa muhomwe, shandisa matanda kana silicone scapula.
Kutevera mazano, iwe uchawedzera "hupenyu" hwezvokudya zvako. Asi ndiro mukapu yekramiki inogona kubikwa chero ipi, uye inotanga ichi inonaka uye inonhuhwirira!