Nharaunda yemusoro wemucheche ndiyo imwe yematriceter parameters, iyo iri pasi pekuchengetedzwa nguva dzose kwechiremba. Nguva yokutanga inoyerwa pakuberekwa, uye zvino-pamwe nemwedzi wega wega wakarongwa kuongorora kwechecheche.
Icho chiratidzo chinotonga kukurumidza kwouropi hunobudirira nekushayikwa kwemararamiro. Saka, somuenzaniso, guru guru remusoro rinogona kuratidza nenzira yakananga kuberekwa kwemwana we microcephaly kana hydrocephalus . Zvose zviri zviviri zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinoda kupindira mune zvekurapa.
Iko chiyero cheiyo musoro wechipfeko chakakosha?
Pakutanga kuenzaniswa kwemusoro wemucheche mumudonzvo, kazhinji tsvina yacho ndeye 34-35 cm, iyo inowanzotorwa inowanzoitwa. Mugore rose rokutanga roupenyu hwomucheche, chiratidzo ichi chinowedzera zvishoma nezvishoma asi chichiwedzera, uye pa1 gore rutivi rwemusoro wechando runowedzera ne12 cm.
Ukuru hwemusoro hunochinja sei?
Vanaamai vazhinji vanofarira kuti denderedzwa remusoro wechecheche yake inofanira kuva mumwedzi umwe, shure kwepiri?
Nezviitiko zvakadaro, kune imwe tafura, iyo inoratidza kuti musoro wekufamba kwemazuva hunochinja sei nekuwedzera kwezera remucheche. Zvinogona kucherechedza kuti kukura kunoshandiswa kwemusoro kunowanikwa mumwedzi mina yekutanga. Panguva ino, iyi parameter inowedzera inowedzera ne 1.5-2 cm pamusoro pemwedzi wekhalenda, uye nenguva ino uhu hwemusoro hunoenzana nekugoverwa kwezamu, kureva kuti, muviri unowana zvakakwana.
| Age | Kukura, cm |
|---|---|
| Mwedzi 1 | 35-34 |
| Mwedzi miviri | 37-36 |
| 3 mwedzi | 39-38 |
| 6 mwedzi | 41-40 |
| 9 mwedzi | 44-43 |
| Mwedzi 12 | 47-46 |
| Makore maviri | 49-48 |
| 3 years | 49-50 |
| 4 makore | 51-50 |
| Makore mashanu | 51-50 |
Kuti uzvimirire kuverenga yakaenzana musoro mutsetse mumwana achangoberekerwa mune ramangwana, unogona kushandisa shanduro iri nyore. Paunenge uchiiverenga, kutanga kunenge mwedzi mitanhatu, iyo iyo yemusoro musoro 43 cm Kana zvakakosha kuziva mutsika kwemwedzi mitanhatu, ipapo 1.5 cm inotorwa pamwedzi wega wega, uye kana gare gare mwedzi mitanhatu - 0.5 cm rimwe nerimwe mwedzi wehupenyu. Iyi nzira haina kutendeseka, naizvozvo inobvumira chete kusvika kuongorora maitiro.
Kusiyanisa kubva kumusasa
Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti iyi parameter inowanzotariswa pamwe chete nezvimwe zviratidzo zvekufambira mberi, sezvo zvakasiyana-siyana mutsara wepamusoro haugone kushandiswa sechirwere chekuongorora chikonzero nekuda kwekuti zvimwe zvisingagadziriswi zvechimiro hazviwanzofungidzirwe kuti zvinoratidzika. Saka, somuenzaniso, kana mumwe wevabereki achiri mucheche ane kamusoro kadiki kadiki, ipapo mwana anogona kunge akafanana.
Zvisinei, kana iyi parameter inopfuura kudarika kwemiganhu yenharaunda, zvinokosha kutarisisa zvakanyanya mwana. Kazhinji kuwedzerwa mumusoro wemusoro kunogona kuratidza nenzira yakananga kukura kwehutachiona.
Saka, ne-hydrocephalus, pamwe chete nekuwedzera mukati memukati memusoro, mapainelini anova convex, huma yacho yakakura, uye mapfupa ehenya anotsauka. Panguva imwecheteyo, a pronounced venous network inowanikwa pamusoro,
Mune mhaka yakatarisana, apo mutsetse wepamusoro uri pasi pezvakagadzirwa (fontanels zviduku zvishoma kana zvakavharwa zvachose), munhu anogona kutora kukura kwe microcephaly. Zvisinei, kuongororwa kunoitwa chete nechiremba mushure mokunge uongororwa zvakakwana. Nzira huru yekutsvakurudza yezvipembenene ndeye ultrasound.
Nokudaro, amai vose vanofanira kuziva mitemo yevhudzi romusoro wake. Kana iwe uine zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekufungidzira, iwe unofanira kushevedza chiremba uyo achange achitungamirira kunyatsoongorora uye oita zvakakodzera kuongororwa, maererano nezvinodiwa kurapwa.