Peonies anofara kukudziridza mumararamiro avo vakawanda varimi. Uye chaizvoizvo, muti wacho unoratidzika kwete chete nekunaka uye dzakasiyana-siyana zvemavara ane mavara, asiwo nemhando yekushongedza kwegwenzi nemashizha akavezwa. Zvinonyatsozivikanwa kuti nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara uye kupfuudza iyi maruva tsika ndiyo kutanga kwekuvhuvhuta . Asi kazhinji maruva vanoda vanoda kufarira mubvunzo uyu: unokwanisa here kudyara peonies muchemo? Uye kana izvi zvichibvira, saka ungadyara sei peonies munguva yegore?
Nguva yekudyara mapioni muchitsime
Inofungidzirwa kuti kudyara mapioni mumvura kunoputika nematambudziko mazhinji: mbeu dzinorwara, nokuti itsvo dzatoenda pakukura; pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaipa, rufu rwemasango akatemwa anogona. Asi kana pane chidikanwi, varimi vanoziva maruva vanokurudzira kuti varege kuparadza nguva uye kudyara zvose miti-yakafanana uye mapioni ane uswa mumunda wekutanga kwechando pakarepo sando richiburuka uye ivhu rinotora kusvikira hurimwa hwemuti hutanga kukura. Munzvimbo inoyevedza yekudenga, iyo inowanzotanga makore gumi ekutanga munaEpril.
Nzira yekudyara peonies muchemo?
1 way
Zvakanakire kudyara peonies nevhadhi yevhu munguva yegore munguva yekugadzirira yakagadzirirwa masango, iyo yakadzika inenge masendimita 70, uye yakareba masendimita 60. Chikamu chemamita anenge 1 chinochengeterwa pakati pezvinyorwa kuitira kuti zvinomera zvegwenzi zvizadzike. Pasi pegomba rakagadzira mvura yevhu kana mabheji akaputsika. Zvadaro, nheyo inoshandiswa kubva kune rimwe bhakiti re humus uye inotorwa muhuwandu hwe 200 g ye potassium fertilizer uye superphosphate. Nokudaro, mukana wekudya mukati medu unofanirwa kuva hafu yehuni yegomba. Pamusoro pevhu rakaorera, iro rakabudiswa kubva mugomba regomba. Tinodyara muti wacho kusvika pakadzika 10 cm. Panguva imwechete, midzi inofanira kunyatsopararira nekucheka itsvo muvhu 3-5 cm. Zvakakosha kuti kana ukadyara midzi ye peony haibati iyo inotakura mbeu. Pasi pegwenzi pane bhu rakagadzirwa, muti wacho wakasimwa zvakawanda. Pakupedzisira, zvinodikanwa kuti muve nemashizha uchishandisa peat kana peregrushego humus. Muzviitiko zvakanyanya, iwe unogona kudururira muto mutsva wevhu.
2 way
Kana mamiriro ekunze asingabvumi kuti pion idyarwa zvakananga mumwaka wevhu, iwe unogona kudyara mbeu mumudziyo uye uchengetedze kutonhora kwe 0 ... + 2 degrees. Nekuuya kwemaruva matsva, zvakakosha kuve nekuita kuti maruva tsika nekunaka kwakanaka uye kuitarisira, semaruva muimba. Nekugadzwa kwekudziya kwekunaya kwemamiriro okunze, mashizha anosimwa munzvimbo yakazaruka.
3 wayMune nzira mbiri dzokutanga, kubereka kwemaruva kwaiitwa nekuparadzanisa gwenzi. Muchirimo, simiti inogona kuwedzera nematanda. Kuti uite izvi, isa bhokisi pamusango usingasviki 50x50 cm uye kureba kwema 30-40 masentimita, uwedzere ivhu pairi uye moisten iyo. Apo iyo peony inokura, tsananguro uye buds zvekuvandudzwa zvinoumbwa pamatanho. Pakuvamba kwekuvhura, iyo inogadziriswa pamusoro peitsvo idzva inodzwa uye yakakura mumharare.
Zvose zvinodiwa pakusima pion
- Kwemaponi, loamy ivhu rine mvura yakanaka inokodzera. Kana pane ivhu peat paiti, nzvimbo yacho yakatsiviwa zvachose mumugodhi wekutsika;
- acidic ivhu rinofanira kuregererwa nekuwedzera slaked lime mukuverenga kwe 250 g pamusango;
- Sarudza sunlit kana nzvimbo ine shaded. Munzvimbo ine mumvuri, muti unenge uchitanga maruva uye mashoma maruva achaumbwa;
- achifunga kuti ivhu riri mugomba rinopera, itsvo haifaniri kunge yakavigwa zvikuru. Apo itsvo dzichienda pakadzika kwemasendimita makumi maviri, mbeu yacho haingasviki.
Mugore rokutanga mushure mekudyara, peonyoni inoda kuwedzera kunyanya kukosha: zvakakosha kuti nguva yakakwana mvura uye isingaiti chimiro chinomera kuitira kuti masimba ose apinde pakuumbwa kwesimbi yakasimba.