Kubudirira kwevanhu veRussia nguo yakagadzirwa nehupfumi uye yakareba, nhengo dzayo dzakaumbwa munguva yekare isati yavaKristu, mune ukama hwepedyo nehuvakwa hweRus uye zvitendero zvechihedheni.
Description of Russian folk costume
Mukadzi wechiRussia nguo yepamusoro yakanyanya kufadza uye yakapfuma kudarika murume, nokuti mufananidzo wechikadzi une pfungwa dzevanhu pamusoro pehukadzi, kunaka, mhuri dzinokosha. Mumazuva ekare muRussia, iyo nguo yaiva imwe yezviratidziro zvevanhu vanoshandiswa masayenzi nemishonga.
Zvinhu zvinokosha zveRussia vanhu vakapfeka zvigadzirwa zvakasikwa muAkare Rus. Yakaipfekedzwa yakange iri shati yakareba yekatsekwe yakananga "shroud", iyo yakasimbiswa kubva kumisha yeimba, yakazara nemaoko. Kazhinji, mukadzi aipfeka zvishoma kupfuura imwe shati yakadaro (imwechete yakaita sepurasitiki).
Zvipfeko zvemudzimai weRussia wekugarisa zvaive nehembe rakadaro, rakashongedzwa nemicheka, iro raive mumutambo weRussia raiwanzoiswa pamakona, pfumo uye pamapfudzi. Pamusoro pavo vaipfeka sarafan monophonic, uyewo apron. Munda wekunyika wakagadzirirwa nekushingaira kukuru, kazhinji maererano nehotera dzebasa - kukohwa, kumira, mafuro emombe.
Tsanangudzo yeRussia folk costume
Sarafan ndeimwe yezvikamu zvikuru zvevanhu veRussia nguo. Chimwe chinhu chakanaka chakanga chakapfekedzwa nehembe, apuroni, bhanhire rakasunga. Nharaunda imwe neimwe yaiva nemutauro wayo we sarafan, uye maitiro pairi, kufanana nedzimwe shanduro dzevashandi veRussia, vane zvigaro zvavo. Muchikamu chekumaodzanyemba kweRussia, zvakasarudzwa zvakapiwa ku ruvara rutsvuku, rwakanga rwune mhando dzakawanda dzakasiyana. Embroidery on sarafans yakaitwa nendarama yakagadzirwa nemaparera.
Nyaya yakanyanya kunyanya kumusoro kwevakadzi vechiRussia nguo yekotori yaiva kokoshnik - yakasimba yakagadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, uye kazhinji kazhinji yakashongedzwa nemashizha nematombo.
Vasikana vacho vaipfeka mashizha (zvinyoro kana kuti zvakaoma) kubva kumatare emarudzi akawanda. Kana vasikana vasati varoora vaigona kupfeka bvudzi rimwechete kana bvudzi rakabhururuka, ipapo vakadzi vakaroora vakashonga bhurusi vasina kukanganisa uye nguva dzose vaipfeka ngowani.
Runako uye hukuru, kutanga uye utsanana hwomutambo wenyika yeRussia hunoratidzwa munyika yanhasi, saka zvigadziro zvezvipfeko mumutauro weRussia tsika zvave ichangobva kuve yakakosha zvikuru mumabhizimisi emafashoni epasi uye ichiri kuwedzera kuve mumasikirwo emafashoni.
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