Chimwe chezvitsva zvinowanikwa muNorway ndezvezvipfeko zvayo, izvo zviri kumhanya uye zvishoma nezvishoma mvura yegungwa, iyo ine mahara ane mahombe uye ichichera mukati mevhu. Izvo zvakasikwa munguva yegungwa nguva mushure mekufamba kamwe kamwe uye kusina kuitika kwakaitika muzvigamba zve tectonic zvepasi redu.
Kuratidzwa kune fjords yeNorway - ruzivo rwevanhu vose
Zviuru zvevashanyi zvakanyatsobatanidza rwendo kuenda kuNorway nekufamba uye kuzorora pane fjords. Munyika iyi ndiyo nhamba yakakura yegungwa, uye inoshamisa nekunaka kwayo. Vakakomberedza nemakomo avo uye misha miduku yakawanda inokwezva ruvara rwavo.
Kubva kwefjords muNorway kunogona kusvika 1308 m (Sognefjord). Mune dzimwe mhenderekedzo dzegungwa dzenyika, huwandu hunoenderana nehuwandu hunochengetedza chiratidzo chema 500-700 m.Iyo inobva mumamiriro ekugadzirisa, makomo akapoteredza uye zvinhu zvemahara.
Kupindura mubvunzo wekuti fjords iri kupi kuNorway, zvakakodzera kuti titi ivo vakapararira munyika yose. Kushanyirwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo kunogona kusanganiswa pakati pavo, uye kune vamwe zvakafanira kubvisa zuva rese kana kunyange vashomanana.
Munguva yekushanya kwefjords yeNorway, vatashanyi vanogona kuenda kunobata hove kana kufamba nendege. Kubata mhuka dzegungwa pano kunounza mufaro chaiwo kwete kune vadzidzisi vane ruzivo, asiwo kune vanotanga. Cruise paareka ichabvumira vaenzi vezororo kuti vaone mhenderekedzo dzakanaka uye vanonzwa vachitevera Vikings.
Inzvimbo yakakwikwa yegungwa yenyika
Mafjords akanaka kwazvo eNorway ari munharaunda yeBergen. Zvakanakisisa uye zvinonyanya kufadza pakati peNorway yose ndezvekuti:
- Hardangerfjorden . Iyo inobata nzvimbo yechitatu pasi pano muhukuru. Gungwa iri rakazara nemiti yakawanda yemiti yemichero, saka inonziwo Bindu reNorway. Pano iwe unogona kushambira mumakayakiti nezvikepe, kutasva bhasikoro pamwe nemigwagwa yakagadzirirwa, shanyira mvura zhinji (eg, Wöringfossen ) uye mavara ezvisikwa ( Troll's tongue , Folgefonna ).
- The Sognefjorde . Ndicho fjord refu kwazvo muNorway uye muEurope. Pamhenderekedzo yaro kune machechi akare emapuranga (akadai se temberi iri muUrines ), musha weVikings ( Gudvangen ), mavha machena uye mupata Aurland (Grand Canyon), ine nyika dzakasiyana-siyana dzakapfuma uye nzvimbo dzinoshamisa. Pano munzvimbo dzakanaka, kuburikidza nemvura inoputika uye makomo echando-capped ndiyo Railway .
- The Nordfjorden imwe yezvinyorwa zvinonzi fjords muNorway, inozivikanwa nokuda kwezvakanaka zvayo uye nzvimbo dzezvakaitika kare. Bay inzvimbo yechitanhatu munyika iyo yakareba. Vafambi vanoendeswa kuenda kuRafting kana kubata hove, kuenda kunokwira kwemvura kana kukwira makomo, kutsvaga zvitsuwa zviri pedyo nemasango, uye munguva yechando-dzoka kubva kumakomo ezvisikwa.
- Lysefjord (Lysefjord). Iyo yakakurumbira kune giant cliff ye Preicestolum kusvika 604 m high, iyo inonzi "Muparidzi Chapupu". Pamusoro wepamusoro payo ndiyo inonzi House, iyo vashanyi vanokokwa kuti vazorore uye vanoruma kudya. Vatashanyi vanopfuura mazana matatu vanosvika pakuratidzika gore negore. Pedyo nebayi masayiti ezvakaitika kare, akavakwa muzana remakore rechitanhatu BC, uye akavakazve misha yekare. Kunyange zvakadaro iwe unogona kuenda nenyika kana nzira dzemvura.
- Geirangerfjorden muNorway. Inoratidzwa seNESESCO World Heritage Site. Ndiyo nzvimbo yakashanyirirwa yegungwa munyika, iyo inozivikanwa nokuda kwemakomo ayo makuru, mvura yakadzika yebhuruu uye mvura ine mvura yakaisvonaka (somuenzaniso, Seven Sisters ). Pano, vafambi vanogona kuenda rafting, kayaking, kutasva mabhiza kana kubata hove.
- Oslo-fjord (Oslofjorden) Norway. Panharaunda yaro kune zviwi zviduku zvinopfuura 1000, uye pamhenderekedzo kune maguta anozivikanwa munyika yose. Somuenzaniso, muna Drammen akaberekerwa nhoroondo yebazi inonzi Bjoerndalen, uye Halden inotaurwa munziyo yehurumende.
- Nerejfjord (Nærøyfjord). Iyo inozivikanwa seyakanyanyisa kunyanza yegungwa muNorway, yakafara yakasiyana kubva pa300 kusvika 1000 m. Kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana pamhenderekedzo iyo inobatanidza nyika yakasiyana-siyana: mvura yepamusoro yakaita sejecha riri pakati pezvikomo.
- IWest Fjord (Vestfjord). Inowanzotumidzwa sehombe yakazaruka uye kunyange kune imwe nzvimbo. Mumvura yekune imwe nzvimbo kune kodhi yakabatwa kubvira muMiddle Ages. Kuzivikanwa pamusoro peiyi iyi kwakange kune nekuda kwekuuraya mhashu, kutema vatashanyi vanobva kumativi ose enyika.
- Porsangerfjorden . Inotora nzvimbo yechina muNorway yakareba, kureba kwayo 120 km. Gwagwa rinobva pedyo neguta rinozivikanwa reLakselv. Pano, vashanyi vanogona kuenda kunobata hove kana kushanyira Stabbursdalen National Park, inozivikanwa nemusikana wayo.
- Trondheim Fjord (Trondheimsfjorden). Iine mamiriro akasiyana-siyana emamiriro ekunze uye chepakutanga. Pano, gore rose, zvinenge zvisati zvambowira chando. Mumvura yekune imwe nyika yakasiyana-siyana yakasikwa, marudzi anopfuura 90 ehove dzegungwa anogara munzvimbo iyi. Pamhenderekedzo iguta guru reTrondheim .
- Sturfjorden (Storfjorden). Zita rayo rinoshandurwa se "guru": nzvimbo yacho ine urefu hwemakiromita 110 uye inopatsanurwa kuva zvikamu zviviri, nokudaro ichigadzira zvitsva zviviri zvitsva.
Ndezvipi zviri nani kuenda kune fjords yeNorway?
Mahombekombe egungwa enyika yacho anoshamisa panguva ipi zvayo yegore. Vatashanyi vazhinji vanouya pano muzhizha, kana mamiriro okunze anodziya, miti inotumbuka nemiti inonhuhwirira. Muchando, vazhinji veNorway fjords vanofukidzwa neqiri, saka varaidzo yakawanda uye mafurati hazvizovipo. Uyewo panguva ino, kazhinji ichivhuvhuta mhepo inotonhora nemafara.
Nzira yekuenda sei kune fjords yeNorway?
Kana iwe ukatarisa pamepu yeNorway, fjords inonyanya iri munzvimbo yekuchamhembe nekumadokero kwenyika. Ndizvo zvakanakisisa kuti vauye nerwendo rwakarongeka, runogona kutengwa munenge mutaundi rimwe nerimwe. Kazhinji rwendo rwakadaro runosanganisira kufamba kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzegungwa pedyo.
Kana iwe uchida kuona fjords yeNorway iwe pachako, zvino enda nemotokari. Rwendo rwakadaro runobvumira vatashanyi kushanyira nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana, vamire pamhenderekedzo kwemazuva mashomanana, kuputsa musasa , kana kuti kuita zvekuvaraidza kushingaira.