Mwana akangoberekwa, achangobva kubva mumimba yemamai, anowira mumamiriro akasiyana zvakasiyana-siyana, aine mabhakitiriya akasiyana-siyana uye michiloromine iyo isingaiti nguva dzose pamuviri wemwana. Iyo microflora isiri yakashata uye haisati yazadzwa nemabhakitiriya anodiwa. Nokudaro, zvakakosha mumaawa ekutanga namazuva ekuwana mwana, iyo ine nhamba zhinji ye microorganisms dzinobatsira. Zvisinei, pamwe chete nemishonga inobatsira mumuviri wemwana kazhinji inowana maharapathogenic microbes, ayo amai vaduku vasingakwanisi kufungidzira nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezviratidzo zvakajeka zvechirwere. Zvizhinji zvebhakitiriya mumatumbo zvine bifido- uye lactobacilli, izvo zvinodzora kuwandisa kwezvinyorwa zvinokanganisa uye zvinoita kuti kusimbiswa kwehutachiona. Izvozvo zvinokanganisa microbes se staphylococci uye streptococci, kana zvichitsanangurwa, zvinogona kushandura microflora inobatsira, zvichikonzerwa nei mwana angakonzera chirwere chakadai se dysbiosis.
Zvinokonzera dysbiosis muhuduku
Mukuwedzera kune kukanganisa kwepachivi microflora inokonzerwa nokupinza kwezvinhu zvinokuvadza muhupenyu hwemwana, zvinotevera zvinogonawo kuva zvikonzero zvekuongororwa kwe "dysbiosis":
- kushandiswa kwemishonga inorambidzwa naamai munguva yekuyamwisa;
- kuvapo kwekukuvadzwa kwekuzvarwa mumwana;
- kudya kwekugadzira;
Dysbacteriosis yemukumbo muvana: zviratidzo
Panyaya yekuongororwa kwe "dysbiosis", zviratidzo mumucheche zvinogona kunge zvinotevera:
- nyota nedysbiosis mumwana ine furo inopinza, isingafadzi uye inoratidzika nemucheka mutsvuku. Muchiitiko ichi, chirwere chinowanzoonekwa;
- kurasikirwa kukuru;
- kushungurudzika kwechido: kugara achidzoka shure kwekupa, kudya kwenguva pfupi muzvikamu zviduku;
- semugumisiro wekuvapo kwezviratidzo zvinorwadza mudumbu, mwana anozivikanwa nekuwedzera capriciousness nekuchema;
- kuwedzera gassing;
- Kuvapo kwekushaya ropa, kunoonekwa nemigumisiro yeropa rekuongorora.
Zviratidzo zveDysbiosis muvana vakuru
Kuratidzwa kweDysbacteriosis muvana vakwegura kwakasiyana nekuratidzwa mucheche:
- kuderedza chitunha chekuzvidzivirira, zvichikonzera kazhinji kutonhora;
- flatulence, kurwadziwa uye kurwadziwa kwepamuviri;
- kutsva nekuchenesa kweganda munguva yedysbacteriosis muvana semugumisiro wekushaya muviri mumakumbo microflora;
- dysbiosis uye kuvimbiswa mukati memucheche ndiye shamwari inokosha yechirwere ichi, icho chinogona kushandura pamwe nehurwere;
- Kuwedzera kwekushisa kwomuviri pane dysbacteriosis kuvana kunoonekwa muzviitiko zvisingaoneki kana zvisingagoneki.
Kuchivirira uye kudzivirira dysbiosis
Kana zvikava pachena kuti dysbacteriosis inoratidzei kune vana, zvinokosha kusarudza kukwanisa kurapwa kuitira kuti usapedzisira udzoka zvakare:
- Chikafu chakakodzera: yakawanda yemichero mitsva nemichero, mvura uye zviyo. Muchiitiko ichi, kudya kunosanganisira mishonga yemiti, iyo inowedzera ine bifidobacteria inobatsira (Imune, Aktimel);
- kushandiswa kwemishonga yekukanda kwepamuviri microflora nemashiripiti anobatsira: acipol, linex, enterol, bifidumbacterin, bifiform, bacapoprogenic staphylococcal.
Chiremba wevana, gastroenterologist, allergist uye zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinobatanidzwa mukugadzwa kwehutano kwekusarudzwa kwehutano hwakakosha zvikuru pane imwe neimwe nyaya.
Sezvo mutemo, dysbacteriosis mushure memaitiro emishonga inorwisa vana inowedzera zvizere nekuchengetedza kudya kwakakodzera.