Zvizhinji zvekushongedza kwemhuri dzeumambo dzine nhoroondo yakawanda, uye dzimwe dzadzo dzinosanganiswa nezvipikisa. Ngationei kuguma kwevamwe vavo.
Nhau dzemhuri dzeumambo dzakazara mune zvakavanzika zvakawanda, zvakawanda zvayo zvisati zvaratidzwa. Nekukosha kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshandiswa kubva kune rimwe chizvarwa kusvika kune rimwe zvizvarwa uye zvinogona kutaurira zvakawanda pamusoro pehupenyu hwevanatenzi vavo. Ngatitsvakei kuguma kwezvimwe zvishongo zvemambo.
1. Ring ye Diana
Nokuda kwekuita kwake, Princess Diana akasarudza bhino resafri rakagadzirwa neimba yeiweller "Garard", iro panguva iyoyo raidhura £ 28 000. Queen Elizabeth II akatsamwa nechiito ichi, sezvo kazhinji kashongedzwa kwemhuri yeumambo kunongogadzirirwa kuronga uye kutengesa zvakawanda. Mushure mokufa kwakaipisisa kwaDiana, mhete yacho yakagara nhaka mwanakomana wake William, uyo akamuendesa kubato ra Kate Middleton.
2. Mazai eFiterge
MuRussia, tsika yakanga iripo kupendeza mazai eIsita, uye Tsar Alexander III akauya nemafungiro ekuita kuti mudzimai wake ave chipo chekushongedza chisina kujairika. PaGuytav Faberge, akarayira mazai akafukidzwa nemavhenekera machena, maigara chidiki duku, uye mairi yakavanzwa mazai kubva kuRuby uye korona yemambo. Mudzimai aifara nemuganhu, uye kubvira panguva iyo murume wake akamupa zvipo zvakadaro paIsita gore negore.
Nheyo mushure mokufa kwababa vake yakaramba ichiitwa nemwanakomana wake, uye mazai akanga atoitwa kuti ave chipo kune hama dzeumambo nevashanyi vanozivikanwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Munguva yaOctober Revolution, maBolshevik vakatengesa mamwe mazai anokosha ekudzosera mari yehupfumi, uye mapfumbamwe chete akagara muRussia. Kuyemura runako rwavo kunogona kuva mu museum yeF Faberge.
3. Ncekete dzevanasikana veDanish
Sezvo kutonga kwaMambokadzi Ingrid kuDenmark, tsika isina kujairika yakasimuka - vose madzimambo pamusi wechishanu wekuzvarwa vanogamuchira bhandi regoridhe. Heino nhoroondo yeiyi tsika. Pashure penguva pfupi, Ingrid kubva kuna amai vake vakagamuchira chipo chakadai chakadai, mubereki akafa. Musikana uyu akanga achishungurudzika kwazvo nokuda kwamai vake, uye chishongo chakakosha zvikuru kwaari, uye haana kugovana naye. Apo Mambokadzi Ingrid akaberekerwa mwanasikana, akadzokorora chiito chemai vake ndokumupa goridhe yegoridhe kwemakore mashanu. Kubvira panguva iyoyo, tsika yacho yakadzika mumhuri yemhuri yeDanish.
4. Tiara weElizabeth II
Pazuva rekuchata kwake, Mukadzikadzi weGreat Britain aripo akawana dhinamani yakanaka yetiara sechipo, asi nguva isati yatanga, chiitiko chacho chakaitika - muchengeti webvudzi akavhuna zvishongo. Mambokadzi akanga achitya, asi pakange pasina nguva yekutyisidzira, kubwinya kwakakurumidzwa kutumirwa kuimba yezvishongo, uko yakakurumidza kugadziriswa uye yakadzoserwa kuna mambokadzi, uyo akaenda kune tiara pasi pekorona.
5. Tiara Keith Middleton
Akaroora kuna Prince William Kate akabuda muine diamond tiara, iyo isati yabereka vanhu vakawanda. Zvishongo izvi zvakatengwa naGeorge VI, uye zvakapfuurira kune nhaka yeElizabeth II. Tiara inopfekedzwa chaizvo chaizvo 888 madhaimondi, ayo ari munzira inokosha: pavanosvika pachiedza chimwe chinhu chisingawanzwisisiki chinokonzerwa ne aureole pamusoro pemisoro yavo yakasikwa. Mambokadzi haana kumbopfeka tara, asi regai aite zvisina kunaka kune mamwe madzimai edzimhosva. Somugumisiro, muna 2011, kupembera kwakava chipo kuna Kate, uyo akaenda kwaari pasi pekorona.
6. Tara ye Queen of Rania
Mambokadzi weJorodhani mukadzi akashandura nzvimbo ye "utera" mune zvenyika yeIslami: iye akatanga kuonekwa pachena nevanhu vane chiso chakazaruka, ane kodzero yekuvhota, akatanga kutyaira motokari yake uye akapfeka mbatya dzakagadzirwa. Nguva yose iyi akanga asina korona yake, yakaonekwa muna 2000 chete. Iyo tiara yakagadzirwa neimba yakaisvonaka "Busheron" yakaitwa negoridhe dema uye emerald. Kunze kunoratidzika sehuni twig, saka yakanzi "Emerald Ivy".
7. Mutsara waMaria Marie Antoinette
Runako runoshamisa rwemutsipa runoratidzika nehupamhi hwemabasa ayo uye hunogadzirwa nesimbi inokosha uye madhaimondi. Imwe nyonganyonga nyaya yakaitika muzana remakore rechi18. Yakasvika kuna mambokadzi, vanhu vasina ruzivo rwavo vakatenga korona iyi yemari yakawanda (mamiriyoni 1,5 emire), achitaura nezita raMaria Antoinette. Somugumisiro, zvinokanganisa zvakawanikwa, asi basa rekazikadzi mubasa iri rakaramba riine "rima" uye vanhu vazhinji vaive nechivimbo chokuti vanyengeri vaiita maererano nemirairo yake. Izvo zvose izvi zvakava chikonzero chekukura kwekusagutsikana munyika, uye pakupedzisira zvakatungamirira kumagumo anosuruvara ekutonga kwamambokadzi.
8. Korona yeBritain Empire
Chinyorwa chinonyanya kuzivikanwa cheBritain chakasikwa muna 1937 kuna King George VI. Korona inorema inenge 1 kg, uye izvi zvinonzwisisika, nokuti yakashongedzwa nemuwandu wematombo anokosha. Chishongo chinodhura zvikuru chegwaro iri iri pakati - diamond "Kohinur", iro zita rake rinoshandurwa se "gomo rekuedza". Yakawanikwa muIndia makore anodarika mazana matatu apfuura, uye kwenguva yose iyi yakapfuura kubva paruoko kusvika kune imwe chete semugumisiro wekukunda, haina kumbobvira yatengeswa. Kuna Mambokadzi Victoria, diamond yakauya muna 1849.
Apo India yakave yakasununguka, hurumende yakakumbira kudzoka kwechishongo, asi hurumende dzeBritish dzaiti hazvingaiti. Kubva panguva iyoyo, dhimoni iri mumhuri yeumambo.
9. Sapphire Brooch weVictoria
Mambokadzikadzi Victoria aizivikanwa nokuda kwerudo rwake rwezvishongo zvesafri, uye mazuva mashomanana vasati varoora murume wake wamangwana Prince Albert akamupa chipo - sarfri brooch. Iko kushongedza kwakanga kwakanaka kwazvo zvokuti Victoria akafunga kuisa pamutambo wakakosha.
Maererano netsika yekare, pane zvinhu zvina zvinofanirwa kuvapo kune mukadzi anoenda korona: chimwe chinhu chakare, chitsva, chikwereti uye bhuruu. Sapphire brooch uye akatora pane basa rekupedzisira chinhu. Bhuruu yakasarudzwa nokuda kwechikonzero, nokuti chiratidzo chekuvimbika uye kuzvipira.
Zvinofadza, kubva panguva iyoyo muitiro wekucheka kweimba "Imba yeGarard" muzvindori zvemuchato unoisa sifafi duku. Panguva iyoyo, muridzi weafiro brooch ndiye Queen Elizabeth II, uyo anomutakura chete nokuda kwezviitiko zvakashata.