Sudak iguta duku rekugara riri kumahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kweCrimean peninsula. Yakatangwa kare kare: zuva rekutanga kupfuura rairo rinokonzerwa naro rinonzi rezana remakore rechitatu AD.
Kungofanana nenzvimbo ipi neipi yekugara muCrimea, guta reSudak uye rakapoteredza rakapfuma mumaonero. Kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonzwisisika mumamiriro ezvakaitika kare, naizvozvo, holide muSudak haisi kungoita zvishoma zvishoma pamahombekombe kana imwe yemapaki emvura muCrimea , asiwo marwendo akawanda, kushanya kune zvivakwa zvezvakaitika kare uye zvivako zvezvisikwa, nekufamba munzira dzinofadza zvezvakatipoteredza. Nezvingaonekwa kuSudak, verenga.
Genoese fortress kuSudak
Iyi nhare imwe yezvinhu zvakakosha kuSudak. Yakavakwa pamusoro pemakore mazana emakore nehurongwa hwevaItaly, kubva pane iyo yakava nezita rayo. Gare gare, panguva dzakasiyana, nhare idzi dzaiva dzeKazars, Byzantines, Golden Horde neTurks.
Nhare yeGeneo inomira pamahombekombe egungwa rekare uye inotakura nzvimbo inenge 30 hectares. Iine nzvimbo yakasiyana nedzimwe nzvimbo, iyo panguva imwechete yakanunura vagari vayo: kune rumwe rutivi, mvura yakadzika yakave yakachekwa, pane imwe yacho kune makomo anokwira pasi akatarisa pasi, uye kumativi maviri edzimba inodzivirirwa zvakachengetedzwa nemaitiro ekudzivirira. Izvo zvinosanganisira yepamusoro nechepasi yezvidziviriro zvekuzvidzivirira, pane izvo zvinorwisana nenhare. Mumwe wavo, anozivikanwa muSudak semusara wemusikana, anonzi mazita maererano nesano remwanasikana wemambo wakafira muzita rekuda kwake mufudzi murombo. Guta pacharo rakanga riri pakati pezvidziviriro zvekudzivirira.
Cape Meganom
Kubva kuGungwa Dzvuku igamba rakagadzirwa nematombo-iyi Cape Meganom. Paunofamba kunze kweSudak, iva nechokwadi chekushanyira iyi nzira yemaawa matanhatu. Iwe uchadzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pehupenyu hwevagari vekare veCrimea uye munoona nzvimbo dzakawanda dzezvokuchera matongo: nzvimbo dzekugara dziri muzana remakore rechipiri. BC, matongo akare uye zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehupenyu hwezuva nezuva (Taurian stoves, midziyo yakagadzirwa nemaoko, nezvimwewo).
Uyewo iwe uchaburuka uchienda kuimba yemwenje, uchizivana nemhepo inogadzirisa mhepo uye Bedlands, ruzivo rwakakwana rweMeganom.
Gomo reAi-George
Vafambi vemakwikwi ekukwira nzendo vachada kukwira kugomo iri, iro rinobuda mamita 500 pamusoro pegungwa. MuMiddle Ages, patsika rayo pakanga pane imba yemitambo yainzi St. George. Kana ukakwira kumusoro kwegomo, iwe unogona kunwa mvura inonaka inotonhorera kubva kunzvimbo yakachena mugomo. Iyo inonziwo mukuremekedzwa kwevatsvene uye yekare yakapiwa mvura yakachena kuSouthak yose.
Botanical reserve "Nyika Itsva"
Iyi paki yepanyama ingangodaro nzvimbo yakanakisisa muSudak. Inobatanidza nzvimbo ye 470 hectares, kubva kuchamhembe inodzivirirwa kubva kunotonho nemhepo ine makomo emakomo uye inouya kumhenderekedzo yeGreen Bay. Munzvimbo yakachengetwa inokura zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvirimwa zvisingashamisi, kusanganisira izvo zvakanyorwa muRubhuku Rwenyama. Mhepo yekuchengetedza ichitsva uye inofadza, sezvo ichizara nemafuta emasero uye michero yemaruva.
Kuburikidza nehutano hwebhodani ndiyo nzira yezvakatipoteredza inonzi "Golitsyn nzira". Unofamba nayo, unogona kuona zvese zvepaki: Golitsyn grotto, Blue and Blue bay, gungwa reTsar, "Gedhi reParadhiso".
Winery "Sudak"
Mukuwedzera kumiti yacho pachayo, iyo iri chikamu chesangano reMisaira, vatashanyi vanofarira imba yakanaka kwazvo inonaka mune imwe yekare, iyo yekare yewaini inzvimbo muCrimea, pamwe neminda yemizambiringa pachayo iri pedyo. Mu musimusi yewaini pamushamba wevashambayi vanogona kuziva mikana isina kujairika pamusoro pekununura uye viticulture muSudak, uye avo vanoda kuzvinyorera kuti vanonaka.
