Vagari vemisha yevanhu vega uye vadzidzisi veguta rembai vave vachionga kwenguva dzose mafaro ematera. Izvo zviri nyore uye zvinoshanda mukushanda, uye zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvinhu uye mavara zvinotanga nzvimbo yekutiza kwemafungiro. Iyo tile iri nyore kuchenesa, inogara yakasimba uye ine maitiro akanaka. Shandisa tile kwete mukati chete, asiwo kunze kwechivako chekutarisa kwayo. Mhando dzakasiyana dzematombo nechinangwa uye maitiro zvinobvumira kuti izvi zviitike.
Facade tiles
Sidhedhi tile zvinoshandiswa kwete chete kwekushongedza, inofanira kuita uye inoshanda:
- kubviswa kwemvura ingress;
- air permeability control;
- kushorwa nemhepo (kubvisa kudzivirira);
- zvinopisa uye zvakanyanyisa kusimba;
Mhando dze tambo dzakasvibirira dzinopesana nemhando yezvinyorwa zvinoitwa nayo:
- Tile dzekrete dzakazova mutungamiri chaiye - zvinorema kupfuura dombo rechisiki, izvo zvinoita kuti kuiswa kwekugadzirisa. Uye nekuda kwekwenyanzvi hutsva, hutanda hwekrete tile hauna mumiriri. Matanda ekhoneni yematombo chaiwo haagoni kunge akasiyana neavo chaiwo, anogona kuvezwa pane chero mumvuri uye ave akasiyana muhutu.
- Ceramic tile yemasikari haisi pasi pekrete muhupfumi hwekusarudza. Vagadziri vanopa zvose tile pasi pebwe, uye pasi pe klinkernyj brick pane zvakasiyana zvakadai kusiyanisa kubva pakutanga izvo nyanzvi inogona chete.
- Ceramic granite facade tile yakasiyana mukugadzirwa kubva kuCeramic - kuwedzera kune ivhu mukuumbwa kwefeldspar ne quartz. Somugumisiro wekupisa-kupisa kupisa, zvose "zvinoshandiswa" zvinowanikwa mukati mekusimba monolith. Teksikomiki yemazuva ano inoita kuti iwe ugadzire marudzi eatari kubva kumapuranga emapuranga, akakwirira muhutano kune dombo rechisikigo.
- Zvidzitiro zvebasa rakagadzirwa nematombo echisikigo (granite, marble, porphyry) - inokunda-kukunda chisarudzo maererano nekugara kwenguva refu. Zvisinei, mutengo wematombo chaiwo wakareba zvokuti vanhu vashomanana vanogona kukwanisa kuisa imba nechokuita chetade teri. Gomo recheni chechivako chine dombo rinogona kungoita mason mashizha, nzira yekugadzirisa ndeyekare uye inopedza nguva.
Imba yakagadzirirwa - matairi
Shandisa taresi kwete chete kwechivako cheimba, asiwo kugumisa mukati memukamuri. Matombo anoshandiswa kupedzisa pasi, masvingo uye denga mumakamuri ose. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekupedzisa tile dzinokubvumira kuwana sarudzo iyo ichapindura zvikumbiro zvose uye nekunze kwayo, uye kuburikidza nekubatsira.
Ita 3d tile yakagadzirwa yakakurumbira - hutatu-hutatu hunoita kuti imba ive yakasimba uye yakanaka, ichipa mukati mimwe chinhu chakasiyana neicho. Zvinyorwa pamatombo zvinoumba mutambo chaiwo wechiedza nemumvuri, unosimbisa "chifananidzo" chepamusoro.
Nzira dze 3d tiles dzinogona kugoverwa kuva nhatu-dimensional version uye nechitatu-dimensional chishandiswa chinoshandiswa kumusoro. Rudzi rwechipiri rwetatu 3d rinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa kwezvokugeza, uko mifananidzo yezvinyorwa zvegungwa uye pasi pemvura inozivikanwa. Munzvimbo yakadaro yekugezera zviri nyore kuporesa uye kubva kune rumwe rwendo kuburikidza nekuyeuka kwezhizha.
Mhando dzekushaira tile
Denga racho rinoratidzika kuti rinotora chikamu chinokosha chemaunda edu ekuona, saka zvakakosha kupa zvakakodzera kugadzirwa kwayo. Mumwe munhu anofarira chichena chine mavara akachena, uye mumwe munhu haazombogutsikana neizvi apo mavara ematombo ari mudenga zvakasiyana chaizvo. Kudenga tile kwakave sarudzo yepasi rose yekugadzirwa kwemukati chero ipi zvayo, nokuti mazano ekugadzira matombo ane mazana emakore akawandisa kupfuura mamwe masarudzo.
Iko kune marudzi anotevera ematareji akaiswa pasi:
- Acoustic. Inoshandiswa kumakamuri ekuchenesa, akaitwa ne fiberglass. Iyi nyaya yakawedzera kupisa kwemafuta, iyo inobatsira kuderedza mari yekupisa uye kunotonhora mumba. Imwezve - mavara matema haatauri guruva.
- Matombo emapulitiki epulasitiki ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye isingadhuri yemasitini ematare. Matanda emapulitiki epurasitiki anogona kuitwa nekumbossing mumhando yemaruva, maruva uye mamwe maitiro. Inogona kushandiswa kupa maonero matatu-svondo yedenga. Tile yakadaro iri nyore kuisa uye inogona kuvezwa pane chero mumvuri waunoda.
- Tile tile matanda ichava kuwedzera kukuru kune chero imba. Ichi chinhu chinopesana, asi zvizhinji zveat tin dari slabs nhasi zvakagadzirwa nealuminium, mhangura kana ndarira. Paunenge uchigadzira chimiro che tile yakadaro, magetsi ejemiometric, floral motifs, goridhe uye sirivha embossing zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya, kuwedzera, zvinyorwa zvataiti "bata" mafuta ekupenda zvakanaka. Iko rudzi rwe tile rinodhura zvikuru kupfuura plastiki.
- Makorori emuchiri wedenga ndeyezvinhu zvakasununguka zvehupenyu izvo zvinewo zvakanyanyisa kuvhara zvinhu. Muto usingadziviriri, unodzivirira mvura uye unonzwisa inzwi. "Maitiro" echisikigo achawedzera ushamwari kune mukati meimba.
Wall tiles
Iyo yakagadzirirwa masvingo nematombo ndeyeuwandu husingaverengeki hwezvigadziro zvemarudzi ose emakamuri, kubva muimba yekugezera kuenda kuimba yekugara. Matare emadziro akasiyana nepamusoro-siyana-anogona kunge ari matte kana kuti akajeka, kana akadzikamisa. Zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kubva pamadziro emadziro zvinoshandiswa pakukwirira kwepamusoro-kupisa, izvo zvinowedzera kusimba, kupisa kushandiswa uye kusagadzikana kwemakemikari.
Zvichida rudzi rwakakurumbira zvikuru nderamic tiles. Panewo mamwe mavara emadziro emadziro - porcelain, granite, mirror, clinker, cork, etc. Kusarudza yakarurama, funga pane imwe nzvimbo matare achaiswa - sara, kicheni, giragwa, imba yekugara kana muimba yekurara. Hungu, matanda matanda akatoenda kunze kwemiganhu yekushambidzira. Kugadzira zvinyorwa zvemazuva ano mumakamuri okurarama, vanogadzira vanowanzoenda kumadziro ekurota.
Kugadzirwa kwepasi kubva pamatare
Rudzi rwepasi rinogona kuchinja zvakanyanya kuonekwa kwekamuri uye maitiro ayo anobatsira:
- Ceramic tiles ndiyo imwe nzira yakanakisisa yekamuri inoda kusvibiswa nemvura. Mhando dzakakurumbira dzematombo epasi kubva kune ceramics matte, embossed, glazed and textured for anti-skid. Tsanangudzo yakawanda yeramisiki inowanikwa pamusika - kubva pamasikirini emhando imwechete kune matanda emapuranga kana nemaitiro akasiyana. Ikoko kune chisarudzo chekugadzirwa kwemukati.
- Marble tiles - chimwe chezvinhu zvakasimba uye zvakasimba. Marble pasi matombo achawedzera kukwirira kusvika muimba. Uye mune zvinyorwa zvakasiyana-siyana uye maruva, unogona kutora invoyisi yeinonaka dzose.
- Cork tiles for flooring - ecological uye nehutano hwakanaka hwekudzivirira. Mifananidzo yakawanda yekorogi ine zvimwe zvakawanda zvinobatsira - inogona kuiswa panzvimbo isina kufanira kana pamusoro pezvakave zvakachengetwa (pane bhokisi reparate kana linoleum). Pamusoro pevhu rekork rakanaka uye inodziya kufamba, haipindi, uye inotaridzika uye inofadza.
Chigadzirwa che paving slabs
Matombo eSidewalk haashandisi chete kugadzira nzvimbo dzevanhu, asiwo mune urongwa hwedzimba dzevanhu. Ndezvipi zvinhu zvekugadzira paving slabs:
- samente-jecha;
- rubber;
- clinker;
- granite;
- uye polymer-sandy.
Kusarudza sarudzo yakakodzera iwe pachako, funga nezvekugadzirisa kwaunoda kuita. Mavara eTidewalk anogona kunge akasiyana nemhando dzakasiyana, asi mutsauko mukuru mukugadzira ndiyo nzira yekuisa. Matombo emasipirini anogona kuiswa neheringone uye kuputika, kushungurudzika, mu checkerboard pattern kana nekusikwa kwemaitiro asina kujairika.
Mhando yeatari mukati
Maonero ekugadzira tile anoshamisa nehupfumi hwavo nekuwedzera kwekushandisa. Matombo anovhenekera masvingo, akarara pasi kana kungoshandisa saro sechishongo. Mukuwedzera kune tsika dzakawanda dzakawanda-mavara-mavara emakrisamic, vanogadzira zvinopa zvingasarudzwa - zvakagadzirwa nematombo ematombo kana kushandiswa kwematombo ematanda. Kupedza tile - hazvisi tile chete muimba yekugezera nekicheni, iri zvinhu zvemazuva ano zvinogona kushandiswa mukati mezvipfeko zvakasiyana.
Mhando yekicheni tile
Kazhinji matanda ari mukicheni anoshandiswa kugumisa pasi - zviri nyore kushamba. Mukuwedzera, tira iri kushandiswa kudzivirira masvingo ekicheni - kunyanya munzvimbo yebasa. Izvo zvakagadziriswa zvepironi yekicheni kubva kune tile zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana, zvose zvinoenderana nehuwandu hwekufungidzira uye chimiro umo kicheni inourawa. Matombo emhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye shades, ane maitiro kana monochrome, pasi pebwe kana muti - inogona kuiswa nemashizha akasiyana.
Chigadzirwa chematombo mumugwagwa
Tile pasi pasi panzira iyo ndiyo inonyanya kugadziriswa. Iyo tira inopfeka kusingagumi, nyore kuchenesa, isina kukuvadzwa nezvitsitsinho uye yega shangu zvakasiyana nemapetekisi uye linoleum. Matairi ari pasi pasi mumugwagwa wakagadzirwa ane mavara-siyana zvichienderana nekati mukati meimba iwe unogona kusarudza yakakosha.
- Iwe unogona kukonzera gwara nematombo.
- Shandisa maira akaiswa mairairi mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye mashizha.
- Dzai majee emagetsi ekuisa zvivara mumugwagwa.
- Kana kumira pamatare e-clinker - inoshuva uye inofadza.
Mhando dzeChitsuwa cheWashati Tora
Chimwe chivako iyo inogara ichizivikanwa
tiling - yekugeza. Tira yaibatanidzwa kwenguva refu nekupedzisa kwekugezera kana chimbuzi. Uye ikozvino matare (ikozvino haasi chete tiled) anowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirisa kwekugezera. Iyo inosangana nezvinodiwa mumamiriro ezvinhu, zvakakodzera mukamuri mumvura yakakwirira.Mhando yematare emadziro ezvokugadzirisa izvo vanogadzira vanopa zvakazara:
- Matombo ari mufananidzo wea mosaic wekugezera anozivikanwa zvikuru iye zvino.
- Volumetric tiles.
- Bhatiro tile nechitatu-dimensional image.
- Marble tiles.
Chigadzirwa chematombo embudzi
Kugumisa chimbuzi nematombo ndiyo mhinduro yakarurama, kunze kwekuita zvinoita uye nyore nyore kuchenesa, inogona kuva chimiro chaicho chemba duku asi inokosha mumba. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa tile muimba yega yega zvinogona kuve zvakasiyana nekuda kwekukurukurwa kukuru kunopiwa nevashambadziri. Vakawanda vanosarudza sarudzo dzakadai sematombo mumhando ye mosaic kana ne tile nemaitiro.